SFX: CHURCHBELL] Greetings, History Lovers! Welcome to This Tweet in History, the Week In Review, podcasting to you on tape delay from our North American Studios.
Here are your top stories for the week ending March 27, 2010:
[SFX: SOUND827]World: DATELINE Canary Islands, March 27, 1977 - World's worst airline disaster occurs on the ground in Tenerife: http://bit.ly/cYxSbc The Back-Story: [SFX:Undertow]A terrorist bombing at the Gran Canaria airport, on Las Palmas, in the Spanish Canary Islands, set off the chain of events that resulted in the worst aviation disaster in history. The bomb caused the Gran Canaria airport to close, and it's incoming traffic, including the ill-fated KLM and PanAm 747s, were diverted to the smaller airport at Los Rodeos. The KLM pilot, seeking to get back in the air before his daily allotment of flight hours expired, interpreted a transmission from the tower as giving him clearance to take off and headed down a runway which he'd been instructed to wait for the big PanAm jet to clear. In the foggy conditions, the two flight crews saw each other too late, and, although the PanAm crew tried to turn aside into a ditch and the KLM crew tried to rush into the air, the KLM jet's lower fuselage tore through the PanAm's upper fuselage. In the end, of the 628 passengers and crew on the airliners, only 61, all of whom had been aboard the PanAm jet, survived. [SFX:]
[SFX: SOUND827]Sports: DATELINE Germany, March 21 1970 - Vinko Bogataj experiences the agony of defeat: http://bit.ly/aUyKf0 The Back-Story: [SFX: Fanfare for the Common Man; I Believe I Can Fly; How Can I Fall; Fame] It was footage that became iconic to a generation, and a catchphrase that worked itself into the American lexicon, as every Saturday, a nation observed Vinko Bogataj's spectacular wipe-out illustrating Jim Mckey's narration as, "The Agony of Defeat." Although the footage that accompanied the rest of the narration was rotated periodically, Bogataj's crash stayed constant. For all of his fame, Bogataj was, in the days before the internet, an anonymous icon in the US, and, in his native Slovenia, totally unaware of his stature and was baffled by an invitation to attend an anniversary celebratio for the program some 20 years later. [SFX:]
[SFX: SOUND827]: In other news: DATELINE San Francisco, March 25 1957 - US Customs, howling mad, seizes imported copies of Ginsberg's opus: http://bit.ly/5yWgaZ The Back-Story: [SFX:Howl; Me & Julio] Allen Ginsberg's first reading of his masterwork, "Howl" was a defining moment in the genesis of The Beat movement. It is a wide-ranging, breathy, breathless work that both observed and epitomized the experiences of young intellectuals of the generation that was to come of age in the 1960s, Vietnam-war era. In this free-flowing stream of structured chaos, no holds were barred - and therein lay the problem. Seizing on its uncensored - and, in some cases, metaphoric - references to sexuality and homosexuality, the US government declared the poem obscene, seizing imported copies and taking Lawrence Ferlinghetti, whose City Lights publishing company published it dometically, to trial on obscenity charges. Ultimately, the poem was declared not obscene and went on to become the most popular piece produced by The Beat movement. [SFX: ]
[SFX: SOUND827] This week’s birthdays:[SFX: In the Club]
March 21: Composer Johann Sebastian Bach March 22: Composer Stephen Sondheim March 23: Director Akira Kurosawa March 24: Escape Artist Harry Houdini March 25: Composer Bela Bartok March 26:Poet Robert Frost, and March 27: Poet Louis Simpson
[SFX:GENERIC1MOTION]Thank you for joining us for This Tweet in History, the Week in review. Be sure to follow us on Twitter.com/histortweet, and check our archives at histortweet.blogspot.com
[SFX: CHURCHBELL] Greetings, History Lovers! Welcome to This Tweet in History, the Week In Review, podcasting to you on tape delay from our North American Studios.
Here are your top stories for the week ending March 20, 2010:
[SFX: SOUND827]World: DATELINE Stockholm, March 16, 1793 - Masked assassin shoots Sweden's masked king: http://bit.ly/bZSSIr The Back-Story: [SFX: You Give Love a Bad Name; Point Blank;]At dinner on the fateful night, Sweden’s King Gustav III was passed a note containing a death threat. These were not unusual in his experience, and he ignored it. Later that evening, he made his way to the Royal Opera House for a masquerade party. Gustav, easily recognizable by the royal star on his cape, was surrounded by three men and shot through the heart from the back in a conspiracy aimed at coup d’etat. Gustav was not die immediately, and continued to carry out his duties for another two weeks before succumbing to the wound, which had become infected. [SFX: Dead On Time; The Party's Over;]
[SFX: SOUND827]Sports: DATELINE Philadelphia, March 20, 1934 - Philly's pitcher's a Babe! http://bit.ly/chtElL The Back-Story: [SFX: You’re Fabulous, Babe; Babe] Mildred “Babe” Didrikson found success in many sports, from bowling to boxing; softball to basketbal. She won championships in tennis and golf, and olympic medals in track and field. Didrikson parlayed her fame into stunts on stage and in the athletic field, and, although she was not the first woman to pitch in a major-league baseball exhibition game, she was, at the time, the most famous, when she pitched for the Philadelphia Athletics in the first inning of a game against the Brooklyn Dodgers., hitting the first batter she faced and walking the second before the side was retired without a hit on a triple play. [SFX:Centerfield; Take Me Out to the Ballgame;]
[SFX: SOUND827]: In other news: DATELINE South Pole March 16, 1912 - Oates steps outside, in noble but ultimately vain effort to save his comrades: http://bit.ly/DZpTd The Back-Story: [SFX:Baby, it’s cold outside; Don't Leave Me This Way] Captain Lawrence Edward Grace Oates was selected for Robert Falcon Scott’s expedition to the South Pole in 1910. party of 14 advanced steadily during the journey 895-mile journey, with various support members sent back at pre-determined stages until five men, including Oates, remained to walk the last 167 miles. The men reached the pole, only to find a tent that Roald Amundsen and his team had left behind 35 days earlier when they won the race to become the first to reach the pole. Disheartened, the men began their ill-fated trip back to base camp, marked by bad weather, lack of food, injuries from falls, and scurvy, exacerbated by frostbite. The men needed to average nine miles a day to get to the two-week supplies of food that the team had emplaced at 65-mile intervals. Captain Oates, frostbitten and with his war wounds opened by scurvy, realized that he was not able to keep. The team refused his request to leave him behind in his sleeping bag, although he was causing them to fall behind schedule. On the morning of March 17th, he told his three surviving companions, “I am just going outside and may be some time.” They tried to talk him out of it, but in the end, Scott’s diary records, he persisted in “the act of a brave man and English gentleman,” into -40 degree termperatures to his death. Sadly, the rest of polar explorers passed away nine days later, without making it back to base.[SFX:Thank You for Being a Friend;What I Did For Love; Wind Beneath My Wings; Toughest Street In Town ]
[SFX: SOUND827] This week’s birthdays:[SFX: In the Club]
March 14: Physicist Albert Einstein March 15: Blues musician Lightnin’ Hopkins March 16: US President James Madison March 17: Dancer Rudolf Nureyev March 18: South African President FW de Klerk March 19: , US Marshal Wyatt Earp, and March 20: Children’s TV’s beloved Mr. Rogers http://pbskids.org/rogers/
[SFX:GENERIC1MOTION]Thank you for joining us for This Tweet in History, the Week in review. Be sure to follow us on Twitter.com/histortweet, and check our archives at histortweet.blogspot.com.
[SFX: CHURCHBELL] Greetings, History Lovers! Welcome to This Tweet in History, the Week In Review, podcasting to you on tape delay from our North American Studios.
Here are your top stories for the week ending March 13, 2010:
[SFX: SOUND827]World: DATELINE France, March 9, 1765 - Three years after his conviction, torture, and execution, Jean Calas' sentence is overturned: http://bit.ly/9cXv6G The Back-Story: [SFX: Robbery, Assault and Battery;] In an era of predominant Catholicism in France, Protestant Jean Calas and his family were looked down upon and mistrusted. When one of Calas' sons was found dead after another had converted to Catholicism, the rumor swirled that Jean had killed the second son in order to prevent him, too, from converting. The following Spring, Calas was convicted of murder. A day after the conviction, the brutal sentence was carried out: Calas was tortured and kiled. France's famed writer, Voltaire, was apprised of the case and, after the furor had died down, secured a full exoneration for Calas on the one-year anniversary of his conviction. [SFX: Blame it on Cain; Mystery Dance]
[SFX: SOUND827]Sports: DATELINE Baltimore, March 11, SPRT: 1901 - Orioles sign Chief Tokohama, seeking to evade baselballs black-out: http://bit.ly/bfuOpe The Back-Story: [SFX: Black or White; Celebrity Skin] Years before Jackie Robinson crossed baseball’s color line, there was Charles Grant. Grant was a second baseman in the Negro leagues, who came to the attention of John McGraw, owner of the Baltimore Orioles, when the team stayed at the Eastland Hotel in Hot Springs, Arkansas, during spring training. Grant, a bellhop at the hotel, was playing a pick-up game with fellow employees. McGraw recognized Grant’s major league talent, and signed the light-skinned player up under the pretense that he was a native American, “Chief” Charlie Tokohama. Grant was never to play in the bigs, though: On a siwng through Chicago, where Grant had plaed in the Negro Leagues, he was feted by his former teammates and recognized by Chicago White Sox president Charles Comiskey. [SFX:Centerfield; Renegade; Take Me Out to the Ballgame;]
[SFX: SOUND827]: Entertainment: DATELINE London, March 10, ENTR: 1988 - Drug-weakened heart gives out, and disco phenom dies just after 30th birthday: http://bit.ly/9NuSsg The Back-Story: [SFX:] Andy Gibb was a shooting star in the music world, the first artist to have his first 3 releases reach number one, in the height of the disco craze. Like a shooting star, he burned out far too quickly, felled by disco’s meteoric fall from favor and his own cocaine addictions. His star appeared to be on the rise again, a decade after his fall, on a ride that included bankruptcy and rehab. Shortly after his 30th birthday, Gibb, who was about to start work on a new record, went into the hosptial with stomach pains. Three days later, he was dead of an inflammation of the heart. Although he was long over his cocaine addiction, the damage that the drug had done to his heart was irreversible. [SFX: ]
[SFX: SOUND827] This week’s birthdays:[SFX: In the Club]
March 7: Composer Maurice Ravel March 8: Monkee Micky Dolenz March 9: Explorer Amerigo Vespucci March 10: Jazz Musician Bix Beiderbecke March 11: Author Douglas Adams March 12: Author Jack Kerouac dharmabeat.com March 13: Singer-Songwriter Neil Sedaka
[SFX:GENERIC1MOTION]Thank you for joining us for This Tweet in History, the Week in review. Be sure to follow us on Twitter.com/histortweet, and check our archives at histortweet.blogspot.com.
[SFX: CHURCHBELL] Greetings, History Lovers! Welcome to This Tweet in History, the Week In Review, podcasting to you on tape delay from our North American Studios.
Here are your top stories for the week ending March 6, 2010:
[SFX: SOUND827]World: DATELINE Philadelphia, March 4, WRLD: 1797 - Washington, Adams establish precedent of peaceful transtion between elected leaders: http://bit.ly/d8II6F The Back-Story: [SFX: Tie a yellow ribbon round the old oak tree; Young American; I’ll be around] The post-revolutionary United States of America had all the prerequisites for a dictatorship: A land devastated, emotionally and economically by a long war, the commanding general of which was anointed national leader. They, however, departed from the script, when their leader, George Washington, declined the trappings and titles of power, opting to be called Mr. President, rather than His Royal Highness or something similar. Most extraordinarily, after having served two terms in office, Mr, Washington chose on his own not to seek a further term of office. His vice president, John Adams, a stalwart in the movement for independence, was elected to replace him. On a crisp Philadelphia morning in March, in front of Congressional Hall, Adams was sworn in, bringing to completion the first peaceful transition between elected leaders in modern history. [SFX: But, Mr. Adams]
[SFX: SOUND827]Sports: DATELINE Los Angeles, March 4, 1990 - Hank Gathers is gathered home: http://bit.ly/4DhVMS The Back-Story: [SFX: ]After Loyola-Marymount University’s basketball star, Hank Gathers, collapsed at the foul line during a game, he was diagnosed with an abnormal heartbeat and treated with a beta-blocker, Inderal, to counteract the effects of adrenaline and smooth out his heart’s rhythms. The drug made him sluggish and tired, and affected his game. When doctors refused to change his dosage, he began reducing it on his own and skipping testing. His game improved as his health declined. Ultimately, early in a game in the West Coast Conference tournament, Gathers tumbled to the courtunable to get up. Medics were unable to revive the young star. [SFX:Schicksalslied]
[SFX: SOUND827]: Entertainment: DATELINE US: February 28, 1983 - After 11 years, M*A*S*H bids viewers Goodbye, Farewell, and Amen: http://bit.ly/TCIiP The Back-Story: [SFX:Just one of those things]For over a decade, the TV series, M*A*S*H brought us a piece of the Forgotten War, the Korean conflict, spinning tales of the 4077th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital in America’s living rooms. After 250 episodes, the series finale, Goodbye, Farewell, and Amen, aired, in what was a landmark TV event. Multiple writers, including “Hawkeye” Pierce’s Alan Alda, collaborated on a script that highlighted the individual personnel in the unit and sought to close out the story lines. The episodem, which held the record for most total viewership until this year’s Super Bowl, still stands as the most-watched broadcast in America on the basis of ratings share. [SFX: Suicide is painless]
[SFX: SOUND827] This week’s birthdays:[SFX: In the Club]
February 28: Actor Zero Mostel March 1: Author Ralph Ellison March 2: Composer Bedrich Smetana March 3: Inventor Alexander Graham Bell March 4: Singer Miriam Makeba March 5: Actor Rex Harrison March 6: Poet Elizabeth Barrett Browning
[SFX:GENERIC1MOTION]Thank you for joining us for This Tweet in History, the Week in review. Be sure to follow us on Twitter.com/histortweet, and check our archives at histortweet.blogspot.com.